Who Is Elon Musk
Lockdown on the spectrum: What the autistic community has learnt during the pandemic | ABC News
Elon Musk was born June 28, 1971, in Pretoria, South Africa. Biographies written about Musk say he was introverted and bullied in school. Still, these childhood challenges did not deter his success. He created several high-profile companies, including SpaceX, Tesla, and The Boring Company. He is also well-known for his involvement in Dogecoin, a meme-based digital currency. During his SNL monologue, Musk said, Sometimes after I say something, I have to say, I mean that so people really know that I mean it. Thats because I dont always have a lot of intonation or variation in how I speak, which Im told makes for great comedy. He continued: Im actually making history tonight as the first person with Aspergers to host SNL or at least the first to admit it. So, I wont make a lot of eye contact with the cast tonight. But dont worry, Im pretty good at running human in emulation mode. As the studio audience applauded, his words set off discussions across social media and news feeds about Aspergers syndrome. Although the DSM-5 no longer includes Aspergers as a diagnosis, Musk still identifies with this subtype. But is there a difference between autism and Aspergers? Signs Of Autism In ChildrenThe signs of autism can change as children grow babies and toddlers show different signs of autism than children aged 4 and older.; Babies and toddlersSigns of autism in babies and toddlers can include a number of things that affect different parts of their life and behaviour. Autistic babies and toddlers might:
Autistic babies and toddlers might not:
Autistic babies and toddlers might:
Autistic babies and toddlers might not:
Autistic babies and toddlers might:
Social Communication And Interaction SkillsSocial communication and interaction skills can be challenging for people with ASD. Examples of social communication and social interaction characteristics related to ASD can include:
Recommended Reading: Who Can Diagnose Autism Spectrum Disorder What Is A Spectrum DisorderAutism is a spectrum disorder, which means that people can experience a wide range of symptoms and of varying severities. For example, a person with autism who is towards the high functioning range of the spectrum will have a good grasp of language, but a person towards the low functioning range of the spectrum may not speak at all. As such, it is important to note that a person with autism spectrum disorder will not display all symptoms and symptoms will vary in severity. However, a person with ASD will display several of these behaviors and signs. How Does Autism Affect PeopleAutism is a hidden or invisible disability. You cant see if someone is autistic just by looking at them and some people might not have been diagnosed when you meet them. There are some behaviours and ways of communication that an autistic person may use but these aren’t universal as every autistic person is different. The characteristics of autism vary from one person to another, but there are four main areas of difference. Recommended Reading: How To Tell If My Child Is Autistic How Is Autism TreatedThere is no cure for ASD. Therapies and behavioral interventions are designed to remedy specific symptoms and can substantially improve those symptoms. The ideal treatment plan coordinates therapies and interventions that meet the specific needs of the individual. Most health care professionals agree that the earlier the intervention, the better. Educational/behavioral interventions: Early behavioral/educational interventions have been very successful in many children with ASD. In these interventions therapists use highly structured and intensive skill-oriented training sessions to help children develop social and language skills, such as applied behavioral analysis, which encourages positive behaviors and discourages negative ones. In addition, family counseling for the parents and siblings of children with ASD often helps families cope with the particular challenges of living with a child with ASD. What Does The Research SayIn 2015, a variety of people were surveyed including those with the condition, family members and professionals to get a better sense of the autism communitys preferences. ;The survey clearly shows that there has been a shift towards language which in some way identifies autism as an integral part of a persons identity. All those surveyed identified with terms like on the autism spectrum and Asperger syndrome. However, a significant distinction can be found when it comes to terms like autistic and Aspie. According to the survey, those with the condition prefer identity-first terminology like autistic while family members didnt. ;The survey also found that terms like low functioning and classic autism are strongly disliked by most people surveyed. Recommended Reading: Is Autism A Neurodevelopmental Disorder Common Signs Of AutismSome of the more common signs that may indicate a person has autism include:
Worried you or someone you know might have some of the signs of autism? The Ada app can help you check symptoms. or find out more about how it works. Why Do Children With Autism Lie
How Do You Know If Your Child Has Autism: Best Treatments
If autistic children tend to struggle with two of the cognitive skills important to lying, how can they do it anyway? Autism research doesnt quite have conclusive answers to this, but there are theories. In the aforementioned Li et al. study, the children with autism and the typically developing children were tested on their FB understanding as well. As expected, the typically developing kids scored much higher on average. FB understanding didnt have a strong correlation to whether either group lied in the first place, but the neurotypical kids with better FB understanding also told more convincing antisocial lies. However, the researchers were surprised that better FB understanding wasnt correlated to better antisocial lying in autistic children. They posited that this may simply demonstrate that children can manipulate others behaviors but do not necessarily reflect a conscious attempt to instill a false belief in the mind of another. In other words, deceit by kids with autism may be more of a learned strategy to avoid punishment than an indication of actual perspective-taking. As for the white lying, there wasnt a correlation between effective deception and FB understanding for either neurotypical participants or autistic ones. This could be because white lying is learned more by socialization from parents, or the amount of experience in politeness situations Also Check: Is Aba Therapy Only For Autism What Research Is Being DoneThe mission of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke is to seek fundamental knowledge about the brain and nervous system and to use that knowledge to reduce the burden of neurological disease. The NINDS is a component of the National Institutes of Health , the leading supporter of biomedical research in the world.; NINDS and several other NIH Institutes and Centers support research on autism spectrum disorder.; Nearly 20 years ago the NIH formed the Autism Coordinating Committee to enhance the quality, pace, and coordination of efforts at the NIH to find a cure for autism. The NIH/ACC has been instrumental in promoting research to understand and advance ASD. The NIH/ACC also participates in the broader;Federal Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee , composed of representatives from various U.S. Department of Health and Human Services agencies, the Department of Education, and other governmental organizations, as well as public members, including individuals with ASD and representatives of patient advocacy organizations. One responsibility of the IACC is to develop a strategic plan for ASD research, which guides research programs supported by NIH and other participating organizations. Signs Of Autism In GirlsThe ratio of boys to girls diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder is 4:1. However, there is some evidence that autism is going undiagnosed in girls, particularly those who are at the higher functioning end of the spectrum. There is discussion around whether girls and women with autism may display different symptoms to boys and men, and that the current diagnostic criteria may be biased towards boys and stereotypical male behavior. Girls and women may also be better able to mask difficulties with social interactions than boys, and this may delay a diagnosis. New diagnostic criteria may be needed to assess ASD in girls and women. Past theories, including controversies such as the extreme male brain, may have led to under-referral and under-diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in girls and women. Signs that a girl may have autism include:
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